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Review of First 40.7


Basic specs.

sail specifications
The First 40.7 is a sailboat designed by the American maritime architect bureau Farr Yacht Design, Ltd. in the late nineties.

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Hull

The hull is made of fibreglass. Generally, a hull made of fibreglass requires only a minimum of maintenance during the sailing season.


Rig

The First 40.7 is equipped with a fractional rig. A fractional rig has smaller headsails which make tacking easier, which is an advantage for cruisers and racers, of course. The downside is that having the wind from behind often requires a gennaker or a spinnaker for optimal speed.


Keel

The First 40.7 has been built with different keel alternatives.

Shallow keel

The First 40.7 is equipped with a shallow keel. A shallow keel allow to sail both coastal and inland waters.

The keel is made of iron. Many people prefer lead keel in favour of iron. The main argument is that lead is much heavier than iron and a lead keel can therefore be made smaller which again result in less wet surface, i.e. less drag. In fact iron is quite heavy, just 30% less heavy than lead, so the advantage of a lead keel is often overstated.

The boat can only enter major marinas as the draft is about 1.90 - 2.00 meter (6.23 - 6.53 ft) dependent on the load. See immersion rate below.

Unknown keel type

The boat can enter most marinas as the draft is just about 1.69 - 1.79 meter (5.54 - 5.84 ft) dependent on the load. See immersion rate below.

Unknown keel type

First 40.7 can only enter major marinas as the draft is about 2.36 - 2.46 meter (7.74 - 8.04 ft) dependent on the load. See immersion rate below.


Engine

The boat may be equipped with an inboard Volvo Penta MD2030 diesel engine at 30 hp (22 kW).


Sailing characteristics

This section covers widely used rules of thumb to describe the sailing characteristics. Please note that even though the calculations are correct, the interpretation of the results might not be valid for extreme boats.

Theoretical Maximum Hull Speed

What is Theoretical Maximum Hull Speed?

The theoretical maximal speed of a displacement boat of this length is 7.9 knots. The term "Theoretical Maximum Hull Speed" is widely used even though a boat can sail faster. The term shall be interpreted as above the theoretical speed a great additional power is necessary for a small gain in speed.


Immersion rate

The immersion rate is defined as the weight required to sink the boat a certain level. The immersion rate for First 40.7 is about 266 kg/cm, alternatively 1494 lbs/inch.
Meaning: if you load 266 kg cargo on the boat then it will sink 1 cm. Alternatively, if you load 1494 lbs cargo on the boat it will sink 1 inch.


Sailing statistics

This section is statistical comparison with similar boats of the same category. The basis of the following statistical computations is our unique database with more than 26,000 different boat types and 350,000 data points.

L/B (Length Beam Ratio)

What is L/B (Length Beam Ratio)?

The l/b ratio for First 40.7 is 3.18.

Slim Wide 62% 0 50 100
Compared with other similar sailboats it is more spacy than 62% of all other designs. It seems that the designer has chosen a slightly more spacy hull design.


Ballast Ratio

What is a Ballast Ratio?

The ballast ratio for First 40.7 is 39%.

Low High 46% 0 50 100
This ballast ratio shows a righting moment that is higher than 46% of all similar sailboat designs. A righting moment (ability to resist heeling) just below average.


Over- / underrigged

Low High 95% 0 50 100
The First 40.7 has more rig than 95% of all similar sailboats, which indicates that the boat is significantly overrigged.


Maintenance

Bottom Paint

When buying anti-fouling bottom paint, it's nice to know how much to buy. The surface of the wet bottom is about 45m2 (484 ft2).
Based on this, your favourite maritime shop can tell you the quantity you need.

Note: If you use a paint roller you will need more paint than if you use a paintbrush.


Rig

Dimensions of sail for fractional rig.

mainsail specifications headsail specifications

Are your sails worn out? You might find your next sail here: Sails for Sale



If you need to renew parts of your running rig and is not quite sure of the dimensions, you may find the estimates computed below useful.



Guiding dimensions of running rig
UsageLengthDiameter
Mainsail halyard 38.5 m(126.4 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Jib/genoa halyard38.5 m(126.4 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Spinnaker halyard38.5 m(126.4 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Jib sheet 11.9 m(39.1 feet)14 mm(0.55 inch)
Genoa sheet11.9 m(39.1 feet)14 mm(0.55 inch)
Mainsheet 29.8 m(97.9 feet)14 mm(0.55 inch)
Spinnaker sheet26.2 m(86.1 feet)14 mm(0.55 inch)
Cunningham5.4 m(17.7 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Kickingstrap10.8 m(35.4 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Clew-outhaul10.8 m(35.4 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)

Boat owner's ideas

This section is reserved boat owner's modifications, improvements, etc. Here you might find (or contribute with) inspiration for your boat.

Do you have changes/improvements you would like to share? Upload a photo and describe what you have done.



Finally

We are always looking for new photos. If you can contribute with photos for First 40.7 it would be a great help.

If you have any comments to the review, improvement suggestions, or the like, feel free to contact us. Criticism helps us to improve.



References